The Chimney Sweep Online Fireplace, Woodstove, Gas Stove and Barbecue Shop
The Chimney Sweep Online Fireplace, Woodstove, Gas Stove and Barbecue Shop
While it might be possible to heat a large house with a small woodstove if you crank the draft control wide open and stand by to add fuel every few minutes, the preferred method is to buy a larger stove and refuel less often. The industry standard for airtights on a low draft setting is a 6-8 hour, "all night" fire, with coals left at the end of the burn to ignite a fresh load. This column shows the average output over 8 hours for models with 2 cubic foot or larger fireboxes, or 6 hours for models with 1.5 cubic foot or smaller fireboxes. |
Model | Stove
| Shipping
| Firebox
| Hardwood
| Max. Log
| Heating
| EPA
| Maximum
| Avg Output
| Heating
|
Hearthstone
| 29" T
| 774
| 4
| 80
| 25" | 78% | 3.0
| 120,000
| 62,675
| 2200 - 3500
|
Pacific
| 31-1/2" T
| 475
| 3
| 60
| 20" | 80.3% | 3.56
| 97,000
| 48,392
| 2000 - 3000
|
Summit
| 29-1/4" T
| 475
| 3
| 60
| 20" | 80.3% | 3.56
| 97,000
| 48,392
| 2000 - 3000
|
Pacific
| 29-1/8" T
| 585
| 3
| 60
| 20" | 80.3% | 3.56
| 97,000
| 48,392
| 2000 - 3000
|
Hearthstone
| 31" T
| 585
| 3.2
| 64
| 21" | 75% | 2.8
| 80,000
| 48,211
| 1800 - 2500
|
Hearthstone
| 29-1/2" T
| 475
| 2.5
| 50
| 23" | 76% | 3.5
| 70,000
| 38,167
| 1600 - 2200
|
Hearthstone
| 29" T
| 500
| 2.3
| 46
| 21" | 81% | 2.7
| 55,000
| 37,424
| 1300 - 1900
|
Hearthstone
| 27-1/2" T
| 440
| 2
| 40
| 21" | 83.5% | 1.9
| 50,000
| 33,547
| 1200 - 1800
|
Hearthstone
| 27-1/2" T
| 450
| 2.2
| 44
| 21" | 75% | 2.4
| 60,000
| 33,145
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 29-1/8" T
| 390
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 33" T
| 390
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 29-1/8" T
| 390
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 29-1/8" T
| 390
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 36-1/4" T
| 410
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Pacific
| 29-11/16" T
| 515
| 1.97
| 39.4
| 18" | 82.6% | 3.4
| 72,000
| 32,688
| 1200 - 2000
|
Hearthstone
| 29" T
| 425
| 2
| 40
| 20" | 80% | 2.1
| 50,000
| 32,141
| 1200 - 1800
|
Hearthstone
| 26-1/8" T
| 300
| 1.5
| 30
| 17" | 81% | 3.0
| 40,000
| 24,407
| 600 - 1400
|
Pacific
| 27-3/4" T
| 300
| 1.41
| 28.2
| 18" | 80.7% | 2.9
| 56,000
| 22,858
| 600 - 1400
|
Pacific
| 28" T
| 450
| 1.41
| 28.2
| 18" | 80.7% | 2.9
| 56,000
| 22,858
| 600 - 1400
|
Pacific
| 27-3/4" T
| 300
| 1.41
| 28.2
| 18" | 80.7% | 2.9
| 56,000
| 22,858
| 600 - 1400
|
Hearthstone
| 41-3/4" T
| 325
| 1.15
| 23
| 17" | 88% | 2.5
| 30,000
| 20,329
| 400 - 1200
|
Hearthstone
| 44" T
| 475
| 1.25
| 25
| 17" | 80% | 3.57
| 35,000
| 20,088
| 400 - 1200
|
Hearthstone
| 25-1/2" T
| 338
| 1.2
| 24
| 16" | 83% | 2.9
| 36,000
| 20,008
| 400 - 1200
|
Mathematicians: In order to compute the heat output of a given wood stove over a given period of time, we need to know the heat value contained in a full load of wood, the efficiency at which the woodstove delivers that heat, and the duration of the burn. We derived our sustained burn comparison figures using the formula below:( firebox size in cu. in.) x ( 0.015 ) x ( 6200 ) x ( stove efficiency ) / ( burn time )To get the firebox size in cubic inches, we multiplied the cubic foot measurement from the chart above by 1728.The 0.015 is the weight of the fuelwood per cubic inch (we used an average of the top 28 species from our firewood comparison chart ).The 6200 is the BTU (heat) content of the fuelwood per pound, also averaged from our firewood chart, with a slight correction for airspace between wood pieces, because you can't get 2 cubic feet of wood into a 2 cubic foot firebox. Even if you really try.For stove efficiency, we used the manufacturers' tested Low Heat Value rating, not the rating on the EPA label. The EPA doesn't test for efficiency, and there's a disclaimer to that effect on each label. Each label also shows the exact same efficiency rating. Why they even bother to put that number on the labels we don't know, but we do know that all woodstoves don't operate at exactly the same efficiency, so we don't use it.For burn time we used 6 or 8 hours, depending upon firebox size, which is an industry standard we know all our woodstoves can meet (even the little guys, if you're burning top-of-the-chart hardwoods).Note that the average btu/hr rating derived by this formula does not reflect how the heat is actually delivered over the course of the fire. In the real world, a fresh load of wood delivers much more heat toward the beginning of the fire when the gassified resins are being consumed, then gradually delivers less and less heat as the fire proceeds through the charcoaling process. This actually works out quite well, as it takes more btu's to bring a cold house up to temperature than it does to maintain that temperature. |
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